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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mechel</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Механизация и электрификация сельского хозяйства</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mechanization and Electrification of Agriculture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2222-8837</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Научно-практический центр Национальной академии наук Беларуси по механизации сельского хозяйства</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mechel-584</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К РАЗРАБОТКЕ СИСТЕМЫ ИДЕНТИФИКАЦИИ КЛУБНЕЙ КАРТОФЕЛЯ ПО ВНУТРЕННИМ ДЕФЕКТАМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>BY CREATE SYSTEMRS IDENTIFICATION THE PLANTS OF POTATOES FOR INSIDE DEFECTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробей</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Verabei</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">labpotato@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голдыбан</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goldyban</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курилович</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurilovitсh</surname><given-names>М. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>РУП «НПЦ НАН Беларуси по механизации сельского хозяйства»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RUE «SPC NAS of Belarus for Agriculture Mechanization»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>52</issue><fpage>154</fpage><lpage>157</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Воробей А.С., Голдыбан В.В., Курилович М.И., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Воробей А.С., Голдыбан В.В., Курилович М.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Verabei S., Goldyban V.V., Kurilovitсh М.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mechel.belal.by/jour/article/view/584">https://mechel.belal.by/jour/article/view/584</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приведен анализ внутренних дефектов, как имеющихся в клубнях картофеля, так и в других фруктах и овощах. Также предложены некоторые методы идентификации клубней для улучшения их качества.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In article was gives analyze inside defects, as having in plants of potatoes, such and another fruit and vegetables. Also prepper some methods its identification for improve its quality.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>внутренние дефекты</kwd><kwd>клубни картофеля</kwd><kwd>инфракрасная спектроскопия</kwd><kwd>гиперспектральное визуальное изображение</kwd><kwd>оптическая сортировка</kwd><kwd>системы технического зрения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>inside defects</kwd><kwd>potato tubers</kwd><kwd>infrared spectroscopy</kwd><kwd>hyperspectral visual imaging</kwd><kwd>optical sorting</kwd><kwd>vision systems</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fang, Tian. 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